Department of spine & neurosurgery

Spine Surgery & Microdiscectomy in Chennai

Under the leadership of Dr. D. R. Shankar (M.S., M.Ch. Neurosurgery), F.O.R. Hospital provides advanced cranial and spinal care. Our focus on micro-invasive spine surgery minimizes incision sizes and muscular dissection, leading to faster recovery and one of the lowest documented complication rates in Chennai.

Common Symptoms & Signs

Severe radiating leg pain along the sciatica nerve pathway
Numbness, tingling, or 'pins and needles' in feet and toes
Weakness in foot movement (foot drop) or difficulty standing upright
Sudden debilitating back pain in elderly individuals after minor jerk (osteoporotic fracture)
Bladder or bowel control urgency/incontinence (urgent surgical red flag)

Underlying Causes & Risk Factors

  • Herniated or Extruded Intervertebral Disc (L4-L5, L5-S1, C5-C6)
  • Lumbar Spinal Canal Stenosis and Spondylolisthesis
  • High-velocity vehicular road traffic spine trauma
  • Severe Osteoporosis causing vertebral collapse

When is Surgery Recommended?

  • Persistent sciatica unresponsive to 6 weeks of dedicated physiotherapy and rest
  • Progressive motor weakness (foot drop, hand grip loss)
  • Cauda Equina Syndrome (emergency decompression required within 24 hours)

Procedure Overview & Surgical Technique

Carried out under operative magnification using specialized tubular micro-retractors. The herniated disc fragment compressing the nerve root is cleanly excised without destabilizing adjacent spinal ligaments. For fragile elderly patients, percutaneous Vertebroplasty restores vertebral height with bone cement under C-ARM fluoroscopy.

All procedures are carried out in Class-100 Laminar Air Flow Twin Theatres with real-time High-Frequency C-ARM imaging and continuous anaesthetic telemetry.

Recovery Timeline & Post-Op Rehabilitation

Patients sit up and walk the morning following microdiscectomy. Return to light desk work within 10 to 14 days.

Lead Surgical Consultant

Dr. D. R. Shankar

Dr. D. R. Shankar

M.S., M.Ch. (Neurosurgery) - Gold Medalist
Senior Consultant Neurosurgeon & Spine Specialist

Dr. D. R. Shankar is a distinguished Neurosurgeon and Gold Medalist from Madras Medical College (MMC), Chennai. He holds specialized expertise in all cranial and spinal neurosurgeries, including brain tumors, neuro-trauma, cervical/lumbar disc prolapse, endoscopic discectomy, and minimally invasive spine stabilization (Vertebroplasty/Kyphoplasty). Under his leadership, the hospital maintains one of the lowest spine surgery complication rates in Chennai.

Frequently Asked Questions

Will I be bedridden after spine surgery?

No. Modern micro-surgical techniques allow patients to walk within 12 to 24 hours after surgery. Prolonged bed rest is a myth of the past.

What is Vertebroplasty for spine fracture?

It is a 30-minute daycare procedure where bone cement is injected via needle into a fractured vertebral body, providing immediate pain relief for elderly patients without open surgery.

Book Surgical Evaluation

Meet our senior surgeons for clinical examination and implant planning.

Cashless Insurance TPA Available
European & US FDA Approved Implants
Bedside Physiotherapy from Day 1
Call Now
24/7 Trauma
Book Appt
WhatsApp
Directions